Know Your Muscles - The Mid-Section

Becoming familiar with the muscles that make up your body has more benefits than simply allowing you to talk shop with your training partners. The more familiar you are with the muscles you're working, the better you'll be able to judge what's needed to make improvements. In this article we'll get to know the muscles that make up the mid-section.

The core muscles of the mid-section do much to stabilize and support the torso so it's well worth spending time to train this area properly. The main muscles of the mid-section are as follows:

1. Rectus abdominis - this is a large flat muscle wall that covers most of the front mid-section from the lower chest to the pubic bone. Above the navel it consists of three pairs of rectangular sections stacked on top of each other and is better known as the six pack.

2. Obliquus abdominis - this muscle runs diagonally along the side of the mid-section from the lower ribcage to the pubic area. There are two muscles on each side, with internal obliques lying underneath the external obliques. The obliques help your torso to flex to the side, twist at the waist and help in bending the torso forwards.

3. Transversus abdominis - this is the deepest of the abdominal muscles and consists of a thin strip that runs horizontally across the abdomen. This muscle helps keep the internal organs in place, forces out the breath and stabilizes the spine.

4. Erector spinae - this large muscle group runs along the side of the lower spine. Consisting of a pair, the erector spinae keeps the spine erect and helps twisting at the waist.

Richard Mitchell is the creator of the bodybuildingadvisor.com website that provides guidance and information to athletes at all levels of bodybuilding experience. Go to Bodybuilding Advice to learn more about the issues covered in this article.

In The News:


Examiner.com

Can I build muscle and keep my six pack??
Examiner.com - Jun 29, 2008
Yes, you can keep your six pack and build muscle. However, it is extremely difficult and you almost need to hire a nutritionist to do it. ...

Do we have the technology to build a bionic human?
New Scientist (subscription), UK - Jul 4, 2008
The most common are pacemakers, which take over from the clumps of cells that synchronise heart muscle with pulsing electricity. ...

Now, a T-shirt that 'can measure your muscular activity'
Hindu, India - 12 hours ago
According to them, the prototype cloth contains small sensors that measure the electrical activity of contracting muscle tissue -- in fact, ...

Building Strength and Muscle without Illegal Substances
South Idaho Press, ID - 5 hours ago
... creator of Endothil CR, says that body builders and athletes are using this product instead of steroids to build and sustain strength and muscle mass. ...

News & Observer

Build muscle with exercise
News & Observer, NC - Jun 18, 2008
If you want to build muscle, work your muscles -- and eat a well-balanced diet. By Suzanne Havala Hobbs, CorrespondentComment on this story What's the best ...

Gardner builds body and career
Cullman Times Online, AL - Jul 4, 2008
“Part of it was getting to do it with my son, then just realizing I could build muscle and I did have that control,” she said. “And I enjoy the competition ...

NewsOK.com (subscription)

Problems can bring opportunities to build psychological 'muscle'
NewsOK.com (subscription), OK - Jun 16, 2008
How do you build muscle? You lift weights, do sit-ups and push-ups, jog, etc. Any muscle that is not allowed to work will atrophy. ...

Gene directs stem cells to build the heart
Hindu, India - Jul 3, 2008
"If we can find gene combinations that only make endothelium or cardiac or smooth muscle, then that could be applied to tailoring embryonic stem cells for ...

The healthy way to get six-pack abs
Times of India, India - Jun 13, 2008
Many gym instructors and fitness experts admit to being regularly questioned how to build muscle quickly. There are many shortcuts by way of steroids and ...

Milk: The truth of it
Times of India, India - Jul 1, 2008
But most men thrive on milk, whether their goal is to lose fat or build muscle. So to be sure it's safe, all the anti-milk claims have been looked at, ...
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