Performing Potentially Dangerous Gym Exercises

How do you know that the exercises you are performing are safe? Found below are some potentially dangerous exercises with suggestions on how they should be done correctly or avoided completely.

Sit-up

Traditional abdominal exercises such as the sit-up, incline sit-up and hip-raises are exercises that are used to train the obliques and the upper and lower abdominals.

They are performed by first anchoring the feet on an abdominal board which prevents you from sliding back then raising your shoulders up towards your feet, tensing your abs at the top of the movement. Slowly lowering your shoulders back down and then completing the movement again.

The dangers of performing this movement are the shearing forces on the vertebrae and spinal discs when you have a flexed and rounded spine. In this position, the pressure is mostly placed on a very small area of the disc area, which can cause small ruptures. The safest and most productive way to train the abs is to use the brace and hollow technique. This is a basic isometric exercise that helps strengthen the abs and the muscular girdle around your waist.

Pec Deck

The pec deck is an exercise that trains the chest (pectorals) and shoulder (front deltoid) muscles.

This exercise is performed by sitting at the machine with your back flat against the back pad. Placing your forearms on the padded levers and position your upper arms parallel to the ground. Pushing the levers slowly together and squeezing your chest muscles at the end of the movement. Return slowly to the starting position.

This exercise is potentially dangerous because it places the shoulder into one of its least stable positions, the dislocation position. Because of the extreme position when performing this exercise at the starting position it can also cause tearing of the ligaments and injury to the rotar cuff tendons.

More effective and less dangerous is the bench press, keeping the arms at shoulder width and exercising in the strongest range of motion (partial reps) and the parallel bar dip with the elbows out.

Behind the neck Press

This exercise trains the neck (traps) and shoulder (deltoid) muscles and is performed by placing a loaded barbell onto your upper back just above the trap muscle.

This exercise is done by standing with your feet about shoulder width apart. Placing your hands on the bar about three inches wider than the width of your shoulders. Pushing the bar overhead to arm's length, holding and then slowly lowering back down to your shoulders. This exercise can also be done seated. Try performing it in a smith machine or power rack for added safety.

This is an exercise that places the shoulder joint into the dislocation position and the range of motion puts unnecessary stress on the rotator cuff tendons of the shoulders.

Many trainees may experience injuries from this behind-the-neck movement. As with before stick with dips and bench presses for your shoulder work.

Dead lift

The dead lift is a compound movement that works the hips, lower back and also exercises the hamstrings and glutes (buttocks).

You can perform the dead lift by approaching a loaded barbell and taking a stance about as wide as your shoulders. Grip the bar so that the arms are slightly on the outside of your thighs. Your feet should be pointing straight forward with the shins about two to three inches from the bar. Heave the load upward using the hips and lower back keeping the back straight and the bar as close to the shins as possible. At the top of the movement hold for a few seconds and then lower the bar to the starting position.

The exercise has a knock-on growth effect on the whole body when worked hard. The problem with the lift is that if the spine becomes rounded during the lift it then becomes dangerous. Because of the forces working on the vertebrae and the spine injuries may occur.

A lot of these problems can be solved by keeping the back as straight as possible during the lift and keeping the bar held close to the body during the lift as the forces are then not that excessive.

Leg extensions

Leg extensions are arguably one of the most popular leg exercises for strengthening the quadriceps (thigh) muscle.

These are done by using a leg extension machine and sitting in the seat with your feet hooked under the padded lever. Raise the weight with your legs until they are pointing straight out in front of you. Hold briefly, and then slowly lower the weight back to the starting position.

Leg extensions are a potentially dangerous exercise because when only the shin is in motion, the exercise draws the patella back onto the femur increasing joint compression forces, which can damage the connective tissue and the ligaments supporting the knee joint. It can also cause anterior knee pain so people with existing knee problems may aggravate them by doing this exercise.

For greater safety and equal effectiveness, try doing the Squat, Leg Press, and Lunge for safer and more functional use.

Gary is the author of several ebooks, including "Maximum Weight Loss in Ten Weeks" - the complete ebook and time-saving solution for burning away unwanted fat, and "Maximum Weight Gain in Ten Weeks" - easy-to-use and follow techniques that serve as a guide to muscle growth without having to "live in the gym".

Visit Gary's website at http://www.maximumfitness.com/

In The News:


Regular exercise good for dementia patients: study
Reuters - 16 hours ago
By Joene Hendry NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Regular daily exercise benefits elderly women with dementia and these benefits appear to accrue over time, ...

Franklin Square Hospital Center, League for People with ...
Baltimore Sun, United States - 4 hours ago
Typical day Maberry divides her week among various part-time jobs teaching fitness and exercise. At Franklin Square she works for the community health ...

CTV.ca

Researchers: Writing Exercise Secret To Weight Loss
WFMY News 2, NC - 6 hours ago
... do I really want to write this down?" In addition to the diary, Satterwhite eats a healthy diet, weighs everything, and exercises a half hour a day.
Study Shows Keeping A Food Diary Can Help Lose Weight dBTechno
Food diaries help with weight loss Los Angeles Times
Study: Keeping a diary of what you eat can reduce weight Rocky Mountain News
News Locale - USA Todayall 147 news articles

The gentler ways to exercise
Times of India, India - 3 hours ago
There are kinder, gentler ways to exercise, and these methods have originated in Asia itself. Many recent studies have shown that certain exercises that ...

Javno.hr

US and UK forces end Gulf exercise amid Iran threat
Reuters - 22 hours ago
By Lin Noueihed DUBAI (Reuters) - US and British naval forces wrapped up their military exercises in the Gulf on Tuesday and dismissed that they were ...
US holds navy exercise after Iran comments on Gulf Reuters UK
Iran, US Flex Muscles with Gulf Drills The Media Line
US braces for Iran closure of Hormuz PRESS TV
New York Timesall 33 news articles

China Daily

Mother of all exercise routines
China Daily, China - 9 hours ago
But health experts now believe that exercise during pregnancy is beneficial to the health of both mother and child. A moderate amount of exercise improves ...

Jamaica Gleaner

Too much exercise could make you sore!
Jamaica Gleaner, Jamaica - 5 hours ago
Our muscles respond very poorly to excessive exercise. This is so especially when the activities require running and jumping and if the exercise is too ...

CBS News

Hard Exercise Curbs Metabolic Syndrome
CBS News, NY - 19 hours ago
(WebMD) Metabolic syndrome, which makes diabetes and heart disease more likely, may have met its match in exercise — especially when it gets intense. ...

Voice of America

Iran tests Shihab 3 long-range missiles as part of army drill
Jerusalem Post, Israel - 4 hours ago
Hossein Salami, a top Guards commander, was quoted as saying the exercise "is to demonstrate our resolve and might against enemies who in recent weeks have ...
Iran launches military drill in apparent response to US exercise ... Infolive.tv
Iran Tests Nine Improved Missiles RTT News
Iran, US Exchanging Shows of Force Islam Online
The Associated Press - AFPall 653 news articles

"Not a training exercise" - police spokesman
Malvern Gazette, UK - 1 hour ago
By Tarik Al Rasheed THE police activity in the Elgar Avenue/ Mayfield Road area is not a training exercise, said spokesman Richard Bull in the last few ...
exercise - Google News


Wind Chimes and more...

Windchimes for great gifts!

Stretching and the Warm up ? Are You Confused?

Lately, I've been receiving a lot of questions referring to... Read More

Workouts That Travel

A vacation can do wonders for reducing stress levels, but... Read More

After WLS: Walking for Wellness

Step for step, mile for mile, walking is the best... Read More

How to Avoid Using Your Home Gym as a Clothes Rack

So here's the situation?You have a home gym, treadmill, elliptical... Read More

Workout Without a Gym

You may also have no access to a commercial gym,... Read More

Lance Armstrong and Exercise - From Denial to Desire!

Press Conference 1996 ? Lance Armstrong On Wednesday October 2,... Read More

Exercise: How To Keep Your Kids Moovin and Groovin

One out of five American kids is obese and the... Read More

Bodybuilding Sins That Cause Back Pain and Missed Workouts: Part 4

Welcome to article number 4 in our series "Bodybuilding Sins... Read More

The Power Workout:

Scenario: I really want to get in shape, but I... Read More

Bodybuilding, Weight Loss, and Exercise Tips ? Goal Setting for Long Term Results

My name is Greg Ryan. I am a fitness expert,... Read More

Strength Training After Fifty

Strength training after fifty is no longer for those people... Read More

Exercise Tips: Move Your Body - Boost Your Productivity

Do you find yourself setting a New Year's Resolution (every... Read More

The Science of Carbohydrate Loading

A valid connection between hypoglycemia, fatigue and premature termination of... Read More

Muscle Cramps and Exercise

Quite often runners and exercisers experience painful muscle cramping either... Read More

When Exercising Right Looks Wrong III (Back)

Hopefully, if you read my last article I got you... Read More

Tips To Deal with Exercise Induced Asthma

For approximately 80-90% of people that suffer from asthma, exercise... Read More

Strategies for Alleviating the Boredom Associated with Exercise

Just about every expert in the ADD field will tell... Read More

Super Charge Your Metabolism

1. Cardio in Combination with Strength Training- If you need... Read More

Got A Cold - Should You Work Out?

A recent study sponsored by the American College of Sports... Read More

Thick Today Is Fat Tomorrow

As we twentysomethings get further along in our twenties, we... Read More

What is Pilates?

Pilates is a system of over 500 controlled exercises that... Read More

Exercise Nutrition: How To Keep That Energy Up!

How many times has this happened to you?>> You psych... Read More

The Importance of Stretching Exercises

Muscles and connective tissues shorten over time and that results... Read More

Get Fit From Home-Part 2

--------------------- Using The Stairs ---------------------Not everybody has stairs in their... Read More

Do You Want To Be A Bodybuilding Champion ? The Power Behind The PEN!

IT ALL STARTED ON A TYPICAL NOVEMBER MORNING back in... Read More