Ten of the Most Famous Diamonds and Who Owns Them

There are more than three hundred fifty named diamonds famous for their histories.

The Cullinan, is the largest cut diamond in the world. It was found in South Africa and was named for the owner of the mining company. The Cullinan diamond was 3106 carats, and was cut into 105 stunning diamonds. The largest was named the "Star of Africa" and is 530 carats by itself. In 1907 this diamond was given to King Edward VII of England, and set into the Royal Scepter. It is kept, along with the other Crown Jewels, safely in the Tower of London.

The Cullinan II is 317.40 carats. The color is white and is the cushion-shaped diamond in the center-front of the Imperial State Crown of Great Britain. It is also in the Tower of London with the British Crown Jewels.

The Dary-i-Nur is 186 carats, is pink and is in the Iranian Treasury. It is the largest uncut diamond in the world. Its name means "Sea of Light".

The Dresden Green is 41 carats; it is green, and a very rare type ila diamond of extraordinary quality. It gets its name from the city of Saxony where it had been on display for 200 years. The Dresden Green is now on display at the Albertinium Museum in Dresden.

The Hope Diamond is 45.52 carats, is blue, and is in the Smithsonian Institute. According to legend, a curse was placed on the large, blue diamond after it was stolen from an idol in India. Whether you believe in curses or not, the diamond has had a fascinating past ? it was owned by King Louis XIV, stolen during the French Revolution, sold to pay gambling debts, owned and worn almost daily by an American heiress, sold and worn to raise money for charity, and finally donated to the Smithsonian Museum.

The Hortensia is 20 carats, is peach colored and is in the Louvre. It is one of the crown Jewels of France, and was owned by Louis XIV. It was named after Hortense de Beauharnais, Queen of Holland, who was the daughter of the Empress Josephine, the stepdaughter of Napoleon Bonaparte and the mother of Napoleon III.

The Kohinoor is 108.93 carats, white and is located in the Tower of London. As with many of the most famous diamonds, there is a curse of death and destruction attached to it. Its name means "Mountain of Light" and legend has it that it actually comes from another diamond also rife with legend, called the "Great Mogul" which was said to have weighed 244 carats and mysteriously disappeared in 1665. The Kohinoor was owned by the first sultan of Mogul, and passed down through generations, until it was given to Queen Victoria. It was recut and now rests in the crown of Queen Elizabeth.

The Orloff is 189.62 carats. It is thought to have weighed about 300 carats when it was discovered. For a while, it was confused with the Great Mogul diamond. One of the legends of the Orloff is that it was set in the eye of a god statue in the temple of Sri Rangen, and stolen by a French soldier dressed up like a Hindu. He is said to have escaped by swimming down a raging river during a storm. It was eventually sold to Prince Gregory Orloff. In an attempt to win back her heart, he gave it to Catherine the Great, who collected lovers and precious gems with equal passion. She had the diamond mounted on top of the double eagle in the Imperial scepter. It is in the Russian Diamond Fund, Moscow.

The Spoonmaker Diamond has many legends associated with it. (It supposedly got its name when the owner--who is said to have found it sitting on top of a pile of garbage --bartered it to a spoonmaker for three wooden spoons.) More likely is that it was purchased by a Frenchman named Pikot, who bought it from the Maharajah of Madras in India. He took it to France, but was robbed. The diamond ended up at an auction, and was bid on by the notorious Casanova. It was finally bought by Napoleon's mother, Letizia Ramolino, who later sold her jewelry to help her son escape from Elba. It was bought again by an officer of Tepedelenli, and put into the treasury. When Tepedelenli was killed during a revolt, the entire treasury went to the Palace of Turkey, and the Spoonmaker's Diamond, now called the "Kasicki" is there.

The Taylor-Burton Diamond is a 69 carat pear-shaped white diamond that was originally called the "Cartier Diamond" after the jeweler paid $1,050,000 for it at an auction. Richard Burton purchased it the day after the auction for Elizabeth Taylor. She later renamed it the Taylor-Burton diamond. Ms. Taylor wore the diamond publicly at a party for Princess Grace's 40th birthday party in Monaco. She sold the diamond in 1978 and used the funds to build a hospital in Botswana. The diamond was later purchased by Robert Mouawad.

Read more about Diamond Myths, Legends & History at HomeGiftShopper.com

© 2005, Kathy Burns-Millyard. This article is provided courtesy of Home Gift Shopper: A premier resource for quality Gift Ideas. This article may be republished as long as it remains unchanged, this notice stays intact, and all links are made live.

In The News:

table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.thefamuanonline.com/news/2008/10/06/Lifestyles/Fashions.May.Fade.But.Style.Taste.Are.Eternal-3470941.shtmlcid=0ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNGw7zwcM5AdGfYEIG7TFlVorCMxIgFashions may fade, but bstyle/b, taste are eternal/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fFamuan,nbsp;FLnbsp;-/font nobrOct 5, 2008/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1Trying too hard to be in bfashion/b can sometimes cause a person to appear more tacky and cheap than fashionable and chic. quot;bFashion style/b is important. b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/10/06/AR2008100603139.htmlcid=1254967643ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNE5n2wAUCfmJSoQEjiMAVfdNkhRywSugar High: Sugar Inc Launches API And IMDB For bFashion/b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fWashington Post,nbsp;United Statesnbsp;-/font nobr11 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1b.../b tonight that take advantage of its bfashion/b-hungry userbase. The first, dubbed PopSugar#39;s CelebStyle, is positioning itself as an IMDB for bstyle/b, b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/women/fashion/article4893259.ececid=1254517104ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNECL-S_ekkhXR3-iVbP55KWnreEsAimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=Xg-EYWUO8soJimgurl=women.timesonline.co.uk/multimedia/archive/00410/fashion_3_a-185x_410764a.jpg width=50 height=80 alt= border=1brfont size=-2Times Online/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/07/fashion/shows/07REVIEW.htmlcid=1254517104ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNFhRANh_qsdp_S8NaC0ZD940WuvLAbFashion/b Review A Goodbye Kiss for Paris/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fNew York Times,nbsp;United Statesnbsp;-/font nobr13 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1More Articles in bFashion/b amp; bStyle/b » A version of this article appeared in print on October 7, 2008, on page A24 of the New York edition./fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/main.jhtml%3Fxml%3D/fashion/2008/10/05/efvuitton105.xmlcid=1254517104ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNFvWM8Sq_OUffXwqvusqSsGhYuawALouis Vuitton at Paris bFashion/b Week/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrTelegraph.co.uk/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5j-ZJYtTJBpXauyi1ygSyby2_CFDAD93KK6Q00cid=1254517104ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEGpe-vSQKjTAJNdLBVNhSjccarlwDesigners play it safe as economy sours/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrThe Associated Press/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.hellomagazine.com/fashion/2008/10/06/paris-lanvin-vuitton/cid=1254517104ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNETQdHg2tdXmOIuU-YMBhzXO_PZawVuitton presents vintage inspiration as bfashion/b pack bids au revoir/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrhellomagazine.com/nobr/font/fontbrfont class=p size=-1a class=p href=http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclientie=ISO-8859-1rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-22,GGLG:enncl=1254517104hl=ennobrall 70 news articles/nobr/a/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.clusterflock.org/2008/10/an-interview-with-nouk-baudrot.htmlcid=0ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNHB6EFN8oGO_BolE8UayEI8PJOa6AAn Interview With: Nouk Baudrot/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fclusterflock,nbsp;TXnbsp;-/font nobr20 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1I am not a good or especially nice person, but it’s just that most people don’t even have the time to think about bfashion/b, bstyle/b or whatever coz they are b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1103ap_eu_france_fashion_week_day_5.htmlcid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNExdrZ_xMXr-hdmr8I877oy19juIQimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=9ts4wE-1sCcJimgurl=seattlepi.nwsource.com/dayart/aponline/61753.6FRANCE-FASHION.sff.jpg width=46 height=80 alt= border=1brfont size=-2Seattle Post Intelligencer/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://blogs.wsj.com/runway/2008/10/06/lunchtime-snap-dismissal-valentino-style/cid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEGV2NbSUReIHwwxW4XTGZeOirnhQLunchtime Snap: Dismissal, Valentino-bstyle/b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fWall Street Journal Blogs,nbsp;NYnbsp;-/font nobr22 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1There’s no easy way to learn that you’re getting fired, but the way Valentino head designer Alessandra Facchinetti found out she was being dismissed seemed b.../b/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/10/05/style/valquotes.phpcid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEgaOdFVACp21Fi44yo1ATP4VIWOQStatements from Facchinetti, Valentino/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrInternational Herald Tribune/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2008/oct/06/parisfashionweek.fashioncid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNE2YhwucTO3dvslufo6JBJW19p7MQBlood on the catwalk: Valentino sacks creative director through b.../b/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrguardian.co.uk/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/main.jhtml%3Fxml%3D/fashion/2008/10/05/efvalentino105.xmlcid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNETP5dEWKFYKN0Kb-UAtmTs_hbIyAValentino comments on dismissal of Alessandra Facchinetti/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrTelegraph.co.uk/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1 class=pa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/people,1469,valentino-sacks-alessandra-facchinetti-in-paris-show-down,48403cid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNHgdK-deZouuSvZrk-9Jv0WbWv93AnobrFirst Post/nobr/anbsp;- a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.reuters.com/article/rbssConsumerGoodsAndRetailNews/idUSL327705820081003cid=1253767147ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNFrQNaCeboPhtG4_KiFBZPTEnekrAnobrReuters/nobr/a/fontbr/font class=p size=-1a class=p href=http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclientie=ISO-8859-1rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-22,GGLG:enncl=1253767147hl=ennobrall 290 news articles/nobr/a/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://mosnarcommunications.blogspot.com/2008/10/official-and-unofficial-fashion-trends.htmlcid=0ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNHQxNSRCGSnkQRQdw29EwUIiKXQ9wOfficial and Unofficial bFashion/b Trends Inspired by Barack Obama b.../b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fMosnar Communications Inc Blog,nbsp;GAnbsp;-/font nobrOct 5, 2008/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1You see babies, children, teens, adults (young and old) showing off their Obama bfashion style/b. I predict even after the election people will still wear gear b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/tv_and_radio/article4893444.ececid=1254916130ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEFpCICG-fn0SJdeoTIvjI3_gFrlQTwiggy#39;s Frock Exchange/British bStyle/b Genius; Sunshine; Jamie#39;s b.../b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fTimes Online,nbsp;UKnbsp;-/font nobr15 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1b.../b recycled and revamped as cutting-edge bfashion/b items. “The British do have a bstyle/b genius,” she says. “We have some of the best designers in the world. b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1071110/Specs-appeal-Madonna-borrows-little-Lourdes-geeky-style-tour-rolls-NYC.htmlcid=1255084642ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEzxw02Xvmny0ckWBDQKPto7PKmPwimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=7FQzU0YTK5gJimgurl=i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2008/10/07/article-0-02ED00C000000578-361_468x482.jpg width=78 height=80 alt= border=1brfont size=-2Daily Mail/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1071110/Specs-appeal-Madonna-borrows-little-Lourdes-geeky-style-tour-rolls-NYC.htmlcid=1255084642ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEzxw02Xvmny0ckWBDQKPto7PKmPwSpecs appeal: Madonna borrows little Lourdes#39; geeky bstyle/b as tour b.../b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fDaily Mail,nbsp;UKnbsp;-/font nobr3 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1Lourdes, who at just 11 already has her own distinct bfashion style/b, was spotted wearing the pair earlier this year before her mother managed to get her b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.bharattextile.com/newsitems/2008104cid=0ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNEf6xUmUvnKRtpVU5lPhARAWRV0KgINDIA: Narendra Kumar Unveils the Sunsilk Range at Lakme bFashion/b Week/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fBharatTextile.com (subscription),nbsp;Indianbsp;-/font nobr48 minutes ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1Sunsilk, the premium hair care brand from Hindustan Unilever Limited, will launch its new styling range - #39;Sunsilk bstyle/b#39;, at the Lakme bFashion/b Week (LFW) b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/elizabeth-donoghue/the-unforgettable-trends_b_132329.htmlcid=0ei=p27rSJ7QGo_u6gOto9CCCQusg=AFQjCNGIj9vR49nkIXnsoeO9qOXLQILwXwThe Unforgettable Trends of Forgotten bFashion/b/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fHuffington Post,nbsp;NYnbsp;-/font nobr18 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1The 28 faux trends profiled in Forgotten bFashion/b span the years 1903 to 2005. The book is written in a tongue-in-cheek Lemony Snicket bstyle/b and the b.../b/font/div/font/td/tr/table
fashion style - Google News

Finally, Everyone Can Feel Good in Swimwear

"Whatever reason or purpose you have for going in the... Read More

Celebrity Birthstone Jewelry

It seems that birthstone jewelry isn't just for us normal... Read More

Looking Fab at The Beach!

It's that time of year when we pack up our... Read More

Rhinestones Have A Glittering Past

Rhinestones have a glittering past. Originally rhinestones where referred to... Read More

Dolphin Jewelry Promotes Environmental Awareness

"And when the day comes that we can communicate intelligently... Read More

Dolphin or Not a Dolphin?

Dolphin or not a dolphin? That is the question! You... Read More

The History of Costume Jewelry

There is virtually no difference between costume jewelry and antique... Read More

Is Your Designer Handbag Authentic?

You pay a pretty penny for a Gucci bag or... Read More

Diamond Hoop Earrings: The Divas Choice

Men grow cold as girls grow old And we all... Read More

Freshwater Pearl Necklace Sets Foundation for the Perfect Look

Have you been searching for that certain piece of jewelry... Read More

Anne Klein ? the Past and the Future Extraordinaire!

Fashion designer Anne Klein was born Hannah Golofski in New... Read More

How to Develop Your Own Personal Fashion Style

Samuel L. Jackson has a Kangol hat. Jude Law always... Read More

Kennith Cole Shoes

The Kenneth Cole men's shoes Reaction collection offers men everything... Read More

Helpful Suggestions for Purchasing Sunglasses

There are so many styles to choose from, just how... Read More

Man Earring: a macho look in jewelry fashion

These days, there is a call for more "metrosexuals," or... Read More

What is Your Fashion Style?

When it comes to clothing do you usually stick to... Read More

Turn Back the Clock with Throw Back Jerseys from the NFL, NBA, NHL, MLB, and College Sports

Throw back jerseys are all the rage across the United... Read More

Clip Earrings: A Pierce-Less Sense of Style

Pierced jewelry is all the rage among both the young... Read More

The Perfect Swimsuit For You

Shopping for and buying a swimsuit or bikini can be... Read More

Women?s Guide: Fashion Trends for Summer 2005

If you are like me and many others the warm... Read More

Thrifty And Fashionable

Growing up with three sisters, it was important for us... Read More

Angelo Carbotti Handbag Line Karen

As some of you might already know Angelo Carbotti handbags... Read More

Using Silver to Enhance Fashion on a Budget

Fashion is not about being safe, no. It is about... Read More

Fads and Fashions

"Following the crowd" is something that we have all been... Read More

Fashion Tips: Dress to Look Young

Dress to look young? Well think about it, how are... Read More