The Technology Behind Elliptical Cross Trainers Creates Unique Advantages and Benefits

The Technology Behind Elliptical Cross Trainers Creates Unique Advantages and Benefits

The word elliptical means shaped like an oval. In the world of fitness and exercise, elliptical technology is a relatively new, innovative equipment design that draws on a smooth, elliptical movement to provide a low impact form of weight bearing exercise that is fun and easy to learn.

Elliptical cross trainers have footpads that allow you to stand up while you exercise. They have handgrips for you to hold onto and help maintain balance. Some even have handles to use in working your upper body. Because you are standing, the exercise is similar to walking or running. But the arm bars and elliptical motion create similarities with biking or skiing. The main difference with elliptical exercise machines is that although you are standing and bearing weight, which is important to building bone density, your feet never leave the footpads. So unlike treadmills or jogging, there is little impact on your joints and muscles. This provides a low impact, total body workout.

Elliptical Technology

The advantages of this type of smooth, non-jarring motion come from the elliptical design of the exercise equipment. Elliptical technology has come to be known as a combination of mechanisms and design features, unique to elliptical cross trainers, which create a motion similar to the natural path the feet, legs and hips follow during actual motor activities such as walking or running.

There are several different types of elliptical equipment available, and the list of choices seems to grow each day. However, most elliptical fitness machines have a crank arm that is attached to a stable bar at one end and an axis at the other. The axis end revolves as the bar moves and the other end moves in a flat, nearly liniar back and forth motion. This causes an elliptical path for the overall movement of the machine. Most elliptical exercise machines built for home use provide resistance through a band around the flywheel. Some high end and commercial elliptical cross trainers use magnetic resistance.

Like a bicycle, this elliptical motion is smooth and continuous. With a stair stepper or other similar equipment, there is a pattern of motion and reverse motion, an up and down or back and forth, to which your feet and legs must continually adapt. At the point where the forward motion ends and the reverse motion begins, there is an impact from the force of the machine, which is still in motion. Your joints, bones, and muscles have to stop the motion and reverse it each time.

With an elliptical trainer, there is no halting of motion and reversal of direction. Your legs keep moving in the same manner continually, even though there is an overall range of motion. Many elliptical cross trainers allow you to reverse the direction of motion by changing a setting. Thus you are able to work the opposing muscles, while still maintaining the smooth, non-jarring motion.

Benefits and Advantages

Studies have shown that weight bearing exercises are essential for maintaining and improving bone density. Yet many weight bearing workouts create high impact stress on joints and muscles. This can cause health problems, especially for people with injuries or arthritis. Additionally, many of the different types of exercise equipment available only work one or two areas of the body, which is a drawback for people who want an overall workout.

Under most circumstances, the ideal piece of fitness equipment will be provide weight bearing exercise, while limiting impact and providing for a total body workout. Optimizing cardiovascular benefits is also important. Many styles of exercise equipment address one or two of these concerns, but few combine all the advantages in an overall fitness package such as that provided by elliptical cross trainers.

For example, a stationary bike provides relatively smooth, non-jarring motion, but since you are sitting, you don't get the weight bearing advantages. A treadmill fulfills the weight bearing aspect, but at the expense of stress to your joints each time your foot hits the running surface. Swimming is a great form of exercise that tends to work a majority of the body's muscle groups, however, it is not considered a weight bearing activity. When considering the overall needs of an exercise program, few types of fitness equipment meet the overall needs quite as well as elliptical cross trainers.

The advantages and benefits of an elliptical trainer as compared to other fitness equipment are:

  • Weight bearing form of exercise that helps maintain bone density
  • Continuous elliptical motion creates a low impact workout
  • The motion is similar to walking and is thus easy to learn and sustain
  • Handles encourage users to work upper body muscles providing a total body workout
  • Offers one of the best forms of cardiovascular training ? onboard computers help plan and monitor cardio workouts.
  • Equipment is relatively simple, so there are fewer parts to replace or mechanical things that can go wrong.

Beware Of Imitators

Unfortunately, as with many innovative, beneficial, and popular ideas, elliptical technology has become somewhat corrupted by those who want to cash in on the appeal but who lack a commitment to or understanding of the true basis for the design. Some elliptical equipment does not offer the natural, simulated movement of true elliptical cross trainers. Others use inferior designs and materials, resulting in a jerky or jarring motion that negates the value of the equipment.

When purchasing an elliptical exercise machine, be sure that it provides a stable frame or platform, adequately sized foot platforms, and most importantly, a smooth, continuous motion. Try out the machine. Does the movement required feel natural and comfortable? Also check to see if the machine has adjustments for speed, incline and direction.

Elliptical technology, in its true form, is one of the best innovations to hit the fitness industry in the past decade. It truly does address some of the common exercise and health concerns while providing for a relatively easy, often enjoyable form of exercise. Unlike some of the gadgets and gimmicks that have come along over the years, elliptical cross trainers have the ability to help users get fit, lose weight, and improve overall health.

About The Author:

C.J. Gustafson is a successful writer for http://www.elliptical-machines-n-trainers.com
She enjoys researching different exercise technologies and feels that elliptical trainers and elliptical machines truly offer a whole new way of exercising.

Copyright 2005 Elliptical-Machines-N-Trainers.com

Permission is granted to publish this article on your site only if the author's byline is included and all 3 links are hyperlinked.

In The News:


Rhodes School receives fitness grant
ElmLeaves, IL - 2 hours ago
The grant will pay for outdoor fitness equipment including a sit-up station, pull-up bars, horizontal ladder, and sit-up station. ...

Brunswick Comments on Rating Agency Action
MarketWatch - 12 hours ago
... IDS dealer management systems; Life Fitness, Hammer Strength and ParaBody fitness equipment; Brunswick bowling centers, equipment and consumer products; ...

Gunstock Inn & Fitness Center kicks off celebration with Lakes ...
Laconia Citizen, NH - Jul 8, 2008
The fitness center now has new commercial grade, upscale fitness equipment. Chosen by fitness director Robin Allen-Burke, the equipment includes Complete ...

Getting fit in G'town
DeSoto Appeal, TN - 6 hours ago
The facility is adding new fitness equipment and renovating the rooms. After a week of repairs and renovations, the athletic club's weight room and fitness ...

Big hair meets big muscles
Woodbridge Sentinel,  USA - 11 hours ago
Each RetroFitness location is equipped with a full-service fitness center including 50-plus pieces of Cardio Life Fitness equipment in bright red and yellow ...

Solomon Times Online

Fitness Equipment for Solomons Leaders
Solomon Times Online, Solomon Islands - Jul 3, 2008
In a handover of fitness equipment to the National Parliament of Solomon Islands Wednesday, Mr. Chan stressed on the importance of each one's health. ...

Rec. Bd. gets $15000 equipment grant
Rainy River Record, Canada - 20 hours ago
... will be putting the money to good use just as they did last year when they purchased all the exercise equipment for the new fitness room at the Rec. ...

Hotel donates cardio exercise equipment to SPD
Starkville Daily News, MS - Jul 2, 2008
Starkville police officers will have even more exercise equipment available to help them maintain physical fitness thanks to a recent donation by the local ...

Ogden gym includes child-size equipment
KSL-TV, UT - Jul 7, 2008
... set up the state's first family gym with equipment designed just for children. We're familiar with the traditional fitness gym designed for adults. ...

Gym rocks
South County Spotlight, OR - 11 hours ago
They’ve designed and created vertical climbing walls, recreated high-angle slabs for climbing, bought fitness equipment, installed men’s and women’s locker ...
fitness equipment - Google News

Boost Your Health by Choosing the Perfect Treadmill

Treadmills are very popular methods of exercise. These exercise machines... Read More

Inexpensive Exercise Machine Gets The Results Of A $12,000 Treadmill

Whether you're on a low carb diet or a low... Read More

Why Exercise Balls Are The Wonder Exercise Equipment

Exercise balls are the latest invention in exercise equipments. These... Read More

Speed of Movement & the Mighty Metronome.

Tempo refers to the speed of movement and is usually... Read More

Questions You Must Answer Before Buying a Treadmill

Who is using the treadmill?It is important to know the... Read More

Epic Treadmills ? Good Value Or Not?

Epic treadmills are well known in the treadmill market for... Read More

The Tunturi Elliptical Trainer

The Tunturi Elliptical is one of the lower end priced... Read More

Folding Vs. Non-Folding Treadmills - Whats the Real Difference?

Most people buying a treadmill will be probably be faced... Read More

Developing a Fitness Attitude - A Healthy Weight Loss Program Approach

Exercise is Not a Four Letter WordIt's obvious that the... Read More

The Skinny on Exercise Strollers

Whether you are an avid jogger or fitness fan, you... Read More

How to Pick the Right Pair of Running Shoes

Are you ready to start a new healthy habit of... Read More

Life Fitness Equipment for Every Type of Workout

Life Fitness equipment is among the best in the world.... Read More

Mobility Scooters: An Introduction

Mobility scooters are designed for people who have some mobility... Read More

Sheep Treadmills

The term sheep treadmills refers nowadays to the exercise devices... Read More

Steam Bath or Sauna ? Which Is Better?

There is sometimes confusion between the terms 'steam bath' and... Read More

Treadmill Lubrication

Treadmill Lubrication - Ya Gotta Grease The SkidsTreadmill lubrication on... Read More

Cheap Clearance Elliptical Trainers

Purchasing a cheap clearance elliptical trainer can prove to be... Read More

Buy Cheap Treadmill: Learn How To Make Optimum Use of a Treadmill

Treadmills serve your purpose 24/7 and 12 months a day... Read More

Life Fitness Treadmills Reign Supreme in the Ratings

One of the most superior brands of treadmills available, Life... Read More

Are Kettlebells Too Expensive?

It's funny how people react to the price of a... Read More

Home Sweet Treadmill

For those of you trying to stay in shape or... Read More

Have Fun With The Nordic Track Elliptical Trainer

The Nordic Track elliptical is a lower end priced machine.... Read More

Best Treadmill? A Home Treadmill - Because It Helps Burn More Calories

Best treadmill seekers: here's news. The best treadmill to have... Read More

Electronic Treadmills

Electronic treadmills could just as easily be called treadmills with... Read More

Treadmill Training!

According to the Sports Goods Manufacturers Association, treadmills are the... Read More