A Brief Look at the Origins of Lending -

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A Brief Look at the Origins of Lending

A Brief Look at the Origins of Lending

When trying to discover the origins of lending you might find yourself looking at a lot of unrelated information that doesn't really tell you what it is that you want to know.

The origins of lending go back to at least biblical times, with mentions of lending even being mentioned in certain places in the Bible. Even with modern banking and lending, the origins of lending can go back several hundred years? all the way to the Middle Ages and before.

The Middle Ages and the Renaissance are likely the best places to begin looking for information on this subject, as these times were when financial records were beginning to be kept in earnest and lending in its modern form was beginning to truly develop.

Lending in the early Middle Ages

If you look at the early Middle Ages to try to discover the origins of lending, you'll find that loans were often more or less one-sided and always afforded a large benefit to the lender.

Landowners and the wealthy would make loans to poorer individuals while charging high interest rates or making the borrower work to pay off the debt? in many cases, the lender would even increase the terms of the loan once is was nearly repaid so that the borrower would have to continue to make payments or work without pay for the lender.

If a borrower was unable to repay their loan they could even be thrown into a debtor's prison, held without fair trial until someone was able to pay off their debt or other arrangements for their release were made.

Lending during the Renaissance

During the Renaissance and late Middle Ages, the origins of lending began to take a turn more toward what lending is today. Individuals known as moneylenders would ply their trade in market squares and other business and merchant venues, setting up a bench known as a "banca" (from which we get the modern English word, "bank") on which they would conduct their transactions.

Several moneylenders might work in the same area, and the competition tended to reduce some of the extravagant interest rates that were created by landowners and other officials in previous centuries? this didn't, however, mean that the trade of the moneylender was completely fair or righteous.

The moneylenders would still strive to make as much of a profit as they could from borrowers, and might go so far as to falsify their records of payments and transactions so as to scam more money out of the less fortunate or uneducated.

Debtor's prisons were popular, and in some areas were very crowded with people who had barely been getting by in the outside world and had little hope of release.

Lending in the modern world

As time has progressed, so have the methods of making and receiving loans? it's easy to see how far things have come since the early origins of lending.

The predecessors of modern banks developed in conjunction with the Industrial Revolution, and in the decades and centuries that followed most major countries worldwide have abolished most types of unfair lending as well as debtor's prisons.

Interest rates at banks, finance companies, and online lenders are controlled by both local and national factors, and modern lenders strive to provide a valuable service to both the public and businesses by providing reasonable interest rates and definite terms.

Lending has grown from a practice of a few individuals looking for profits to a major industry on which the basis of the modern world is built? an example of how from simple origins can come great things.

You may freely reprint this article provided the following author's biography (including the live URL link) remains intact:

About The Author

John Mussi is the founder of Direct Online Loans who help homeowners find the best available loans via the http://www.directonlineloans.co.uk website.

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table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-fi-bair18-2008nov18,0,5908567.storycid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNEO699vXuEBuWpPUFZ-FGy-1cix9Qimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=bGvSvlY5QEwJimgurl=www.latimes.com/media/photo/2008-11/43428731.jpg width=67 height=80 alt= border=1brfont size=-2Los Angeles Times/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122714443107243141.html%3Fmod%3Dgooglenews_wsjcid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFRiDEZr6QZ9lEMaP6pU3VM12QdwwNew Tack in Default Battle: Cutting Mortgage Principal/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fWall Street Journalnbsp;-/font nobrNov 19, 2008/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1That is 23% of all the bloans/b modified by Ocwen so far this year. On average, such borrowers saw their bloan/b payments drop by 20% to 40%, typically by b.../b/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/djf500/200811181400DOWJONESDJONLINE000588_FORTUNE5.htmcid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNEhz8j6S9OU8cAohx41lvvntkLWFQbLoan/b Modifications For Banks Could Mask Future Losses/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrCNNMoney.com/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/modified-mortgages-often-default-later/story.aspx%3Fguid%3D%257BD8172601-FCE0-4F1B-A67E-1F5820FE5721%257D%26dist%3Dmsr_17cid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGbJCuLUczzQRz2E3oR5WmJ_aysIwCORRECT: Modified mortgages often re-default/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrMarketWatch/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.reuters.com/article/ousiv/idUSTRE4AD4RF20081114cid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGjd190jvaVex0-1PLbVjSHR52ZmAFDIC lays out broad home bloan/b modification plan/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrReuters/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1 class=pa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://finchannel.com/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D24830%26Itemid%3D16cid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFUS3IKtEOYClX1DkHrD5i58WpmZgnobrThe FINANCIAL/nobr/anbsp;- a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5hxq4e3aLVh4GBPBQS2dfHZn_HvtgD94HDO3O3cid=1270323704ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNHuCtdTa6JJ0mfcOgNJ5A_8xnxNNQnobrThe Associated Press/nobr/a/fontbr/font class=p size=-1a class=p href=http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclientie=ISO-8859-1rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-22,GGLG:enncl=1270323704hl=ennobrall 980 news articles/nobr/a/font/div/font/td/tr/table

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table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.themoneytimes.com/articles/20081123/downey_and_pff_bank_join_the_list_of_failed_banks-id-1042325.htmlcid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNH9qBo146-I38NGSrmibZ3ILskjWQimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=D8WlKfv1htUJimgurl=www.themoneytimes.com/filess/pff.jpg width=80 height=56 alt= border=1brfont size=-2The Money Times/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.contracostatimes.com/california/ci_11054118cid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNHsLFHWHTqg_TU-wUzN4fLcZhWV1QPFF now US Bank/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fContra Costa Times,nbsp;CAnbsp;-/font nobr12 hours ago/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1US Bank will modify the terms of certain mortgage bloans/b in accordance with the FDIC Mortgage bLoan/b Modification Program. Between Downey Savings and PFF Bank b.../b/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.dailypilot.com/articles/2008/11/22/topstory/dpt-downey112308.txtcid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGzFU9SKrKfVdlJyr-B166lihQPTw• Downey closes due to losses/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrDaily Pilot/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-downey21-2008nov21,0,7721667.storycid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFbIcCmT5feeh7CoirxZeNsR7Ui8QDowney Financial could be next bank casualty/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrLos Angeles Times/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/21/AR2008112104099.htmlcid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFINYe68AJiH5R1XSHXTf98AFVougFDIC Seizes Three Banks, Expanding bLoan/b-Relief Effort/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrWashington Post/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1 class=pa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2008/11/22/ap5729925.htmlcid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNHQmdcU-YQKYsJTm47crN4nUXaz0wnobrForbes/nobr/anbsp;- a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news%3Fpid%3D20601103%26sid%3DaAyVj8SZ7Y0I%26refer%3Dnewscid=1273004320ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFCh6bk_TLpUh6X34lkgdiq6-e2kQnobrBloomberg/nobr/a/fontbr/font class=p size=-1a class=p href=http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclientie=ISO-8859-1rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-22,GGLG:enncl=1273004320hl=ennobrall 825 news articles/nobr/a/font/div/font/td/tr/table

table border=0 width= valign=top cellpadding=2 cellspacing=7trtd width=80 align=center valign=topfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifa href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/2008-11/20/content_7224499.htmcid=1272622308ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGP8oL__8FlDT0O4ILuaJtDRtTvBQimg src=http://news.google.com/news?imgefp=-z56eRfkssgJimgurl=www.chinadaily.com.cn/world/images/attachement/jpg/site1/20081120/0022190dec450a8f44890a.jpg width=80 height=53 alt= border=1brfont size=-2China Daily/font/a/font/tdtd valign=top class=jfont style=font-size:85%;font-family:arial,sans-serifbrdiv style=padding-top:0.8em;img alt= height=1 width=1/divdiv class=lha href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/11/21/earlyshow/main4623049.shtmlcid=1272622308ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNG6XfJEI_t0I2pLX8Q-n_REkUrjpAWho#39;s Getting $2 Trillion In Fed bLoans/b?/abrfont size=-1font color=#6f6f6fCBS News,nbsp;NYnbsp;-/font nobrNov 21, 2008/nobr/fontbrfont size=-1The Federal Reserve Board has been quietly providing $2 trillion in quot;emergencyquot; bloans/b to banks, and the pace has been quickening, Early Show National b.../b/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DEjPYdXmXMRQcid=1272622308ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGRE13w-Q2fZxGf2HgJpY4ndtb3cQVideo: Consumer Prices Drop Record 1 Percent in October/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrAssociatedPress/nobr/fontobject width=448 height=356param name=movie value=http://www.youtube.com/v/EjPYdXmXMRQ/paramparam name=wmode value=transparent/paramembed src=http://www.youtube.com/v/EjPYdXmXMRQtype=application/x-shockwave-flashwmode=transparentwidth=448height=356/embed/objectbr/fontfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.bloggingstocks.com/2008/11/20/can-the-fed-fight-deflation-how/print/cid=1272622308ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNGONddxdSELktkYiWq7m9MKUCkycACan the Fed fight deflation? How?/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrBloggingStocks/nobr/font/fontbrfont size=-1a href=http://www.citywebshopper.net/articles/includes/redirect.php?url=http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/12652551/c_12636493%3Ff%3Dhome_todayinfinancecid=1272622308ei=Cr4pSbrtKKXg6gPm4IW0DQusg=AFQjCNFsQpDnDbGYbMFlH83gDiO3VLDxuQDepressing Times/a font size=-1 color=#6f6f6fnobrCFO.com Magazine/nobr/font/fontbrfont class=p size=-1a class=p href=http://news.google.com/news?sourceid=navclientie=ISO-8859-1rls=GGLG,GGLG:2005-22,GGLG:enncl=1272622308hl=ennobrall 1,638 news articles/nobr/a/font/div/font/td/tr/table

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