|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There is much confusion as to whether competition or collaboration is most beneficial to creativity and innovation. Though there are negatives to collaboration and it is not easy separating the effects of time pressure and group activity, in general collaboration beats competition. This article will set out some of the arguments.
a) Competition forces some individuals to produce a greater number of ideas than they would do otherwise. But crucially, competition forces other people to shut down. Exactly who raises their game and who shuts down depends on the game, the rules, the competencies, the level of evaluation anxiety and other factors. People choose which areas they want to compete in.
b) When forced to produce, through competition, people are more likely to be non-synergistically extrinsically motivated ? that is they may produce to fulfil an ulterior motive but the activity leaves them feeling controlled and dependent and they do not tend to engage in the task to the degree necessary for rich insights.
c) Competition causes individuals to withhold information and thus reduces the degree of intellectual cross-pollination, networking and collaboration required to achieve the best ideas.
d) Most competition doesn't allow the mind to incubate problems long enough for truly rich insights to emerge. Some of the richest insights have occurred when the individual is distant from the problem, rested and engaged in unrelated activities.
e) Competition increases evaluation apprehension, which causes a reduction of expression and lower risk taking and higher levels of conformity. This is not conducive to good idea generation.
f) Competition causes individuals to generate ideas according to the value system indicated at the start, reducing lateral thinking, decreasing the number of diverse and novel ideas and lowering the separation of creative from critical thinking.
g) Collaboration is much more valuable during the innovation stage (idea selection, development and commercialisation), where the competencies of many people are required to successfully commercialise.
These topics are covered in depth in the MBA dissertation on Managing Creativity & Innovation, which can be purchased (along with a Creativity and Innovation DIY Audit, Good Idea Generator Software and Power Point Presentation) from http://www.managing-creativity.com. You can also receive a regular, free newsletter by entering your email address at this site.
Kal Bishop, MBA
**********************************
You are free to reproduce this article as long as no changes are made and the author's name and site URL are retained.
Kal Bishop is a management consultant based in London, UK. He has consulted in the visual media and software industries and for clients such as Toshiba and Transport for London. He has led Improv, creativity and innovation workshops, exhibited artwork in San Francisco, Los Angeles and London and written a number of screenplays. He is a passionate traveller. He can be reached on http://www.managing-creativity.com.
Do you ever need to find some good ideas, or... Read More
Ineffective communication is a major, yet avoidable, obstacle to business... Read More
Most people think real change in an organization occurs as... Read More
Times of cost cutting and downsizing has dramatically impacted the... Read More
Managers often ask, usually with exasperation, "How can I keep... Read More
An ongoing series of articles exploring the seven critical areas... Read More
Building rapport is all about creating a relationship, in the... Read More
If you're not satfied with the results of your management... Read More
I have been very fortunate to travel to several countries... Read More
One of the greatest time wasters of all are unnecessary... Read More
If you search on Google for "virtual assistant", you'll find... Read More
Howard Dean's tenure as chairman of the Democratic National Committee... Read More
"I'm in an abusive relationship," sighed Andrew. "My bookkeeper annoys... Read More
Everyone involved in running a business from the smallest start-up... Read More
The annual performance review.Stating this phrase guarantees some reaction for... Read More
Todays business environment has changed drastically from just a few... Read More
MEETING DISRUPTERS: If two participants are carrying on a personal... Read More
In management seminars I often compare debt to an infection.... Read More
Getting into the detail of everything each of your people... Read More
1. Eliminate wasteEliminate reports, habits, products, duplicate input, and processes... Read More
A few weeks ago, a couple of colleagues and I... Read More
As a business asset, they don't sit well on the... Read More
Every since serving a hitch in the military, I have... Read More
The Critical Success Factors Focusing on the... Read More
Teleconferences can be a boon or a bust. On the... Read More
It is clear that good Corporate Governance is in the... Read More
This article relates to the Training competency, commonly evaluated in... Read More
Encouraged by the recognition, Sarah Lewsiton went home from work... Read More
Whether you run your own business or manage a team,... Read More
Conflict is a fact of life for all of us,... Read More
Picture yourself standing on the bank of a river watching... Read More
Many companies have dress codes, which include jewelry. Some companies... Read More
Following on from the last edition of The Organised Times... Read More
Sometimes when I conduct my workshop on Effective Meetings, one... Read More
As an experienced manager, I can announce without a doubt... Read More
A long time ago, I learned something about being a... Read More
If you are like most business people, voice mail has... Read More
"He Hate Me" was the nickname of Rod Smart, a... Read More
When people or groups make a decision to purchase something,... Read More
Check Out Your E-HabitsAnother week has ended. And, despite moving... Read More
One of the keys to success is to have successful... Read More
People who work with us often struggle with this dilemma:... Read More
The meeting started like a hundred others before. There were... Read More
In Stephen Covey's great book, "The Seven Habits of Highly... Read More
COLLECTIVE WISDOM CAN BE AN effective tool for solving the... Read More
Is building your own inventory management solution really your best... Read More
Not long ago, weeding through DBA applicants with a tech... Read More
Creativity can be defined as problem identification and idea generation... Read More
Your organization's continued growth and success depend on making smart... Read More
There is a new trend taking hold in business today... Read More
Business Management |