Mortgage Tips For The Frantic

It is a curious fact of human nature that people will haggle over the price of an umbrella, but buy a house on impulse.

We understand small amounts of money; we know what they can buy. £200,000 is harder to grasp; you can't fit it in your pocket. The desire to acquire, combined with the stress of the purchase, can make people do funny things. With this in mind, here are a few tips to review when getting a mortgage.

Watch out for the 'Deal Of A Lifetime', the deal that seems too good to be true. The company may be saving money by cutting back on their level of service.

When getting a fixed rate: get a written statement which details the interest rate, how long the rate is fixed for, and the conditions attached.

When interest rates fall: try and leave your repayments as they are. You will therefore be paying more than the minimum each month. You'll repay your loan much earlier. When rates rise again you may not have to change your payment.

Consider a fifteen or twenty year term. Try to pay off your mortgage quickly. Use a mortgage calculator with an amortization function, and see what's possible.

Keep your mortgage as small as possible. Aim for *comfortable* affordability.

You will find mortgage lenders who will stretch your qualification ratios. They aren't doing you a favour. The qualification ratio is the ratio of your total mortgage payment to your total income.

The traditional ratios are: The mortgage payment as 28% of your income; the total of your mortgage payment plus your monthly debt payments as 36% of your income.

Try not to 'churn' your mortgage. Each time you refinance you'll probably incur completion costs and non-refundable fees.

Beware of prepayment penalties. Many 'no fee' credit lines have a pre-payment penalty. This can be very expensive if you are planning to refinance or sell your house in a few years time.

You don't need to sign a mortgage agreement which contains any significant prepayment penalty, if you have good credit. One of the smartest things you can do with a mortgage is to prepay it.

Don't look for a home without being pre-approved. You will have much more negotiating power with the vendor, and may be able to save thousands of pounds.

Get a full, professional survey. Human beings can be perverse; happy to spend £150,000 on a house after a half-hour viewing, but be-grudge spending £500 finding out whether it's worth buying in the first place!

Find out the true value of your home. Get more than one independent appraisal. Compare it with the prices of similar-sized houses for sale in the same area.

Start gathering documents. Provide your mortgage company with documents in good time; don't let your rate lock expire!

Verbal (oral) agreements are worthless. When buying or selling property, always get it in writing.

When you do get your mortgage, check your payments are correct - do the mathematics. There's a one in ten chance you could be paying more than you should.

Review your mortgage regularly - this, and possibly remortgaging, will ensure you pay as little as possible in interest.

Finally, consider the following advice from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development:

Be sure to read and understand everything before you sign;

Refuse to sign any blank documents;

Do not buy property for someone else;

Do not overstate your income;

Do not overstate how long you have been employed;

Do not overstate your assets;

Accurately report your debts;

Do not change your income tax returns for any reason;

Tell the whole truth about gifts;

Do not list fake co-borrowers on your loan application;

Be truthful about your credit problems, past and present;

Be honest about your intention to occupy the house;

Do not provide false supporting documents.

A mortgage is the biggest financial committment most of us will ever make; worth spending a little time on, to get it right!

About the author: T. O' Donnell (http://www.tigertom.com/mortgages-uk.shtml) offers mortgage quotes, advice, an ebook and a mortgage calculator, in London, UK.

In The News:


HispanicBusiness.com

Mortgage Rates for Best Borrowers Rise as Bonds Slump (Update2)
Bloomberg - 1 hour ago
21 (Bloomberg) -- A decline in mortgage bond prices is raising interest rates on US home loans, even for borrowers least prone to default. ...
Fannie, Freddie: Plunge then rebound CNNMoney.com
Business Highlights Forbes
Freddie and Fannie Bail-Out Imminent Sovereign Society
FT Alphaville - Forbesall 2,023 news articles

Housing And Economic Recovery Act
Mondaq News Alerts (subscription), UK - 8 hours ago
The Act also expands the target population served by the FHA and creates the "Hope for Homeowners" voluntary FHA-insured mortgage refinance program. ...

COMMENTARY: FHA is riding to the rescue, taxpayers beware
Reuters - 3 hours ago
(Ann Schnare is an economist specializing in housing and mortgage finance. She was former senior vice president for corporate relations at Freddie Mac and ...
Consumers feel fallout from Fannie, Freddie CNNMoney.com
all 48 news articles

US MBA's Mortgage Applications Index Fell 1.5% (Update1)
Bloomberg - Aug 20, 2008
... as fewer homeowners sought to refinance their loans The Mortgage Bankers Association's index of applications to buy a home or refinance a loan dropped ...

US mortgage applications hit 8-year low
Times Online, UK - Aug 20, 2008
... mortgage applications fell to an eight-year low last week as Americans delay or abandon purchases and fewer people seek to refinance their loans. ...

Mortgage application volume hits multiyear low
The Associated Press - Aug 20, 2008
And while fewer new homes are being built, fewer customers are also refinancing existing mortgages. A sharp drop in refinance volume in recent weeks has ...

Housing market keeping couples together
Chicago Sun-Times, United States - 4 hours ago
If one wants to keep the home, it's difficult to refinance the mortgage so the departing spouse can be cut loose from the debt. And evaporated home equity ...

Mortgage volume fell 1.5% last week: MBA
MarketWatch - Aug 20, 2008
The MBA survey covers about half of all US retail residential mortgage applications. The volume of refinance applications fell an unadjusted 3.7% compared ...

Mortgage applications slide, even though interest rates drop
USA Today - Aug 20, 2008
The association said the refinance share of mortgage activity slipped to 34.8% of applications from 35.2% the previous week. The adjustable-rate mortgage ...

Economist

A Treasury bailout of Fannie and Freddie is all but a foregone ...
FT Alphaville, UK - 12 hours ago
Failure to refinance would be an immediate signal to the Treasury to step in; it would force its hand. Mish Shedlock notes that $225bn is an aweful lot to ...
Rising Cost of Debt Stokes Fears Wall Street Journal
Freddie And Fannie Bailout Fears Mount Investor's Business Daily (subscription)
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