|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In this form of treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder the subject learns to pay attention to his own brain wave activity, and then apparently learns to change and control his brain wave activity. The subject is given immediate feedback on just what his brain's activity is like at any given moment through the use of high-speed computers which provide both auditory and visual feedback.
This is a very good technology when combined with a good clinician and a motivated subject. We provided EEG Biofeedback training in our practice for over ten years. The variety of people that we saw in our office was amazing, from head injured people, to ADHD kids, to professional athletes and business executives (for peak performance training or stress management).
Lots of studies are being published even as we speak. The intervention has been around for about 25 years, but mostly in the "ivory towers" of the universities and labs until just the past ten years. There are about 1000 providers in USA at present time. The intervention works for about 70%-75% of kids who come for treatment for ADHD, depending on factors such as what exactly the cause of the problem is, the severity of their problem, their IQ, motivation levels, and the number of sessions provided.
Double-blind studies vs. Clinical studies
Here are my thoughts about research studies for this intervention, and about the criticism of these studies from the pharmaceutical industry. There has been a lot of bad mouthing about the supposed "lack of research" from the medical community and from psychologists who receive their funding from pharmaceutical companies regarding EEG Biofeedback. Yet, there really is quite a bit of published research out there. The critics just don't like what's out there because they are "clinical studies" rather than "double blind" studies.
Double blind studies are great for pills, where you can fool the subjects into thinking that they are taking some medication when they are really only taking a sugar pill placebo. But there are a lot of things worth studying in life that you simply can't do double blind studies with.
For example, weight lifting.
Could you do a study with a placebo in weight lifting? No you could not.
What would you do if you wanted to know if weight lifting made people stronger? You would test them at the beginning of the study to see how strong they were, then you would have them lift for a couple of months, and then you would retest them. In simple, that's what you'd do. In the health field that type of study is called a "clinical study."
Most of the studies on EEG biofeedback training want to know, "Is the patient better or worse after having done X number of EEG biofeedback sessions?" Three out of four times the subjects are better off having done the training.
We personally provided EEG biofeedback training in our practice for ten years. Most of our patients liked it very much. As we mentioned earlier, we have worked with a wide assortment of patients from head injured, autistic spectrum disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder -- ADHD, up to professional athletes who wanted "peak performance training." Just think of it as weight lifting for the brain.
Might it help your child?
EEG biofeedback training works best with subjects who have average to high IQ, are seven years old or older, can sit still for a few minutes if interested in what he's doing, and are motivated people. It works much less well for those with low IQ, or are very young, or who couldn't sit still under any circumstances, or those who "don't want to be here." The worst results are with 14 to 17 year olds who have been dragged to treatment by their mothers and don't want to be there.
The "Dark Side" of the intervention is the cost. Treatment sessions range from $50/session up to $150/session, depending on the provider and the part of the country you live in. The usual course of treatment is two to four treatment sessions per week, for a total of about 25 to 40 sessions. However, we have seen some people do very well in as few as five sessions.
Our experience is that 65% to 75% of Attention Deficit Disorder - ADD ADHD individuals receive benefit from this intervention. Results are usually slow but steady. Realistically plan on needing about 30 to 40 sessions (30-40 minutes each session). We believe that the results of EEG biofeedback training can be enhanced significantly by using the Nutraceutical ATTEND while undergoing the neurofeedback training. We cannot prove this with research, but that has been our experience.
You can learn more about Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and various treatment options for ADHD at the ADHD Information Library.
Douglas Cowan, Psy.D., is a family therapist who has been working with ADHD children and their families since 1986. He is the clinical director of the ADHD Information Library's family of seven web sites, including http://www.newideas.net, helping over 350,000 parents and teachers learn more about ADHD each year. Dr. Cowan also serves on the Medical Advisory Board of VAXA International of Tampa, FL., is President of the Board of Directors for KAXL 88.3 FM in central California, and is President of NewIdeas.net Incorporated.
By not planning for the future we guarantee that we... Read More
While on a recent trip to the grocery store, I... Read More
Checking accounts are an absolute necessity these days. You can... Read More
Teenagers are a work-in-progress, and parenting teenagers can be tricky... Read More
I'll never forget my first lesson in a glider.I'd been... Read More
Isn't the technology of today is amazing?! Between the speed... Read More
17 Quick Ways to Strengthen the Bonds of LoveOn Mother's... Read More
In the last few years, parents started getting more and... Read More
We need a grass roots campaign targeted towards parents to... Read More
When my oldest boy was really young, he tickled my... Read More
Think back to your own childhood. Chances are, some of... Read More
Any parent whose baby has suffered from colic can tell... Read More
Is there a fathering instinct?Celebrated child development expert Erik Erikson... Read More
Working with adults (as well as children and teens) for... Read More
1. The Law of the BeastAs parents we need to... Read More
In his recent newsletter "Happy Kids", parenting expert Michael Grose... Read More
So you want to be a mum? Every time you... Read More
What should the goals for counseling be when the patient... Read More
To every thing there is a season, and a time... Read More
As parents, we strive to address all of the questions... Read More
This article on parenting is by a practicing relationship counsellor/therapist,... Read More
What Children Look for in a Friend?Is this child fun... Read More
Looking back through my files I've come across several great... Read More
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the phrase that is... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
It is human nature to feel competitive and envious toward... Read More
As parents and teachers, sometimes we want to praise, at... Read More
When a child wets the bed they worry. Children tend... Read More
Ask parents what their biggest school year challenge is, and... Read More
One of the most difficult parts of being a father... Read More
Family meetings provide opportunities for feelings to be aired and... Read More
1 - Forgive even if you will never be able... Read More
The successful preschool idea behind many successful preschool learning centers... Read More
O.K. I've heard it a hundred times from my prison... Read More
Our children are our most important legacy to the world.... Read More
Ritalin is a good medication with a bad reputation. Its... Read More
The children of Baby Boomers, the Echo Generation, are entering... Read More
1. They can make mistakes under your guidance2. They will... Read More
Do you have a young child whose weight or eating... Read More
When was the last time you and your kids rolled... Read More
1. Make stronger connections among individuals and, therefore, creates a... Read More
No matter what you say or do, your kids will... Read More
Parents play a critical role in their child's success. These... Read More
If You're Having Twins..is it double the headache, or double... Read More
The Internet is one of the greatest inventions of all... Read More
Something eerily familiar happened in KwaZulu-Natal's Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park in Africa... Read More
Lead is one of the most dangerous toxins a person... Read More
We are all familiar with the stories that most students... Read More
Moms and dads, are there times you think that parenting... Read More
When David was nine and Laura was twelve, the battles... Read More
Parenting |